Antifoam Defoamer PPG
Polypropylene Glycol (PPG) Based Defoamer
Polypropylene Glycol (PPG) Based Defoamer RXSOL PPG-Based Defoamer for Hydraulic Fracturing Operations, Highly effective liquid antifoam formulated for controlling foaming
- Available pack sizes
- Newly developed antifoam for seawater distillation plants.
- Usage unit
- Kg.Liq
- Quantity per unit
- 220.00
Description
Product Description
RXSOL PPG-Based Defoamer is a non-silicone, polyether-based foam control additive designed for oil and gas hydraulic fracturing operations.
The product is intended to suppress unwanted foam generated during the preparation, mixing, pumping and handling of hydraulic fracturing fluids.
It is particularly suitable for evaluation in water-based fracturing systems containing surfactants, friction reducers and other chemical additives.
The product rapidly collapses existing foam while providing extended foam suppression in seawater streams containing natural organic matter, algae-derived surfactants, hydrocarbons, biological contaminants, and suspended solids. The combination of fast-acting antifoam component and persistent foam-control properties of the polymerised glycol ether delivers both immediate knockdown and long-lasting antifoam performance.
The product is designed for continuous or intermittent injection into seawater make-up lines to minimize operational problems associated with foaming in desalination plants.
Application
The foaming tendency of seawater in distillation plants is unpredictable. It is generally thought that foam is formed when organic compounds are concentrated in the brine, giving rise to surface active effects which increase the liquid film strength at phase interfaces. Antifoam Defoamer AF10 is not soluble in water. At use concentrations (0.05 - 0.1 mg/l) Antifoam Defoamer AF10 forms a micro-emulsion and during evaporation is incorporated into the surface liquid film of bubbles where it acts as a surfactant and reduces the film strength. The result is that the film readily ruptures and a stable foam does not form. In this way a uniform boiling or flashing action is achieved and carry-over is minimised.
Where to use ANTIFOAM AF10 for foam knockdown?
- Reverse Osmosis (RO) Plants
- Multi-Stage Flash (MSF) Plants
- Multi-Effect Distillation (MED) Plants
- Hybrid Desalination Facilities
- Intake Channels
- Seawater Make-up Lines
- Pumping Stations
- Equalization Basins
- Clarifiers
- Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF) Units
- Pretreatment Systems
- Power Plant Cooling Water Intakes
- Refinery Seawater Systems
- Petrochemical Facilities
- Offshore Platforms
- LNG Terminals
Dosage & directions
Suggested Dosage for Fracturing Fluids
For initial laboratory screening:
|
Application |
Trial Dosage |
|---|---|
|
Low-foaming freshwater systems |
25–50 ppm |
|
Surfactant-containing slickwater |
50–100 ppm |
|
High-TDS brine systems |
100–200 ppm |
|
Severe foaming |
Determine by dose-response testing |
These are proposed screening concentrations, not verified field dosage recommendations. A comparable commercial brine defoamer uses low-volume dosages but has a different silicone-based chemistry.
Suggested 100 kg Manufacturing Formulation
The following is a laboratory-development starting formulation, not a field-qualified commercial recipe.
|
Raw Material |
Quantity (kg) |
Function |
|---|---|---|
|
Polypropylene Glycol PPG-2000 |
55.0 |
Primary foam-control agent |
|
Polypropylene Glycol PPG-4000 |
20.0 |
Foam suppression and persistence |
|
EO/PO Block Copolymer, low-foam grade |
15.0 |
Secondary foam-control agent |
|
Dipropylene Glycol |
10.0 |
Carrier and viscosity adjustment |
|
Total |
100.0 |
The exact EO/PO grade is critical because some polyether products promote foaming rather than suppress it. PPG is also used for other purposes in fracturing fluids, so its presence alone does not establish defoaming performance.
- Add 50% - 70% of required distillate volume into dosing tank;
- Start the dosing tank agitator/mixer;
- Add the required Antifoam Defoamer AF10 volume into the dosing tank;
- Add the remaining volume of distillate to give the required concentration of Antifoam Defoamer AF10 solution;
- Continue agitation for a further 10 - 15 minutes;
- The resulting emulsion will be stable and will not normally separate
The dose level required will depend on the quality of the seawater feed (e.g. dissolved organics, suspended solids) but is typically found to be in the range 0.05 to 0.1 mg/l and is subject to optimisation as operating experience is gained. Dose level is not dependent on operating temperature of the distillation plant. Recommended injection points are either into the seawater make-up line after any external de-aeration and decarbonation equipment, or into the recycle brine stream at a suitable point after the blowdown and typically into the discharge of the recycle brine pump.
General-purpose antifoams have a wide range of applicability, but not all of them are suitable for use in the treatment. Some foam control agents can aggravate the problem. Foam control in gas scrubbers is only one of the process parameters to be monitored. It is equally important to prevent or slow the fouling of the unit, because dismantling of the gas-scrubbing units is manually intensive. Incorrectly specified antifoams can easily lead to increased fouling and clogging, particularly in the heat exchangers. Momentive Performance Materials RXSOL antifoams are designed to provide foam control with a minimum of such problems.
Dosing for Desalination plants/aqueous systems
- Organic loading
- Algal concentration
- Turbulence level
- Intake water quality
- Seasonal variations
| Application Condition | Recommended Dosage |
|---|---|
| Normal Operation | 0.5 - 5 ppm |
| Moderate Foaming | 2 - 10 ppm |
| Severe Foaming | 5 - 20 ppm |
| Shock Treatment | 10 - 50 ppm |
Technical specification
Technical Specifications
Development targets only; not certified RXSOL product specifications.
|
Property |
Proposed Target |
|---|---|
|
Appearance |
Clear to slightly hazy liquid |
|
Colour |
Colourless to pale yellow |
|
Specific Gravity at 25°C |
0.98–1.05 |
|
Active Polyether Content |
90% nominal |
|
Water Solubility |
Grade-dependent; test dispersibility |
|
Silicone Content |
None intentionally added |
|
Viscosity |
Establish after pilot batch |
|
Storage Stability |
No separation under defined test conditions |
Handling & precautions
Low dose levels, typically in the range 0.05 to 0.1 mg/l in the seawater feed stream, depending on feed water quality. Activity is not dependent on temperature. No need to alter dose level if top brine temperature (TBT) changes. Negligible steam volatility and carry over into the distillate.
RXSOL-51-2066-220 is antifoam emulsion and its more concentrated antifoam emulsion. It has excellent candidates for controlling foam in amine and glycol dehydration units. This is suitable products for gas plants and have excellent stability in the presence of salts, resulting in reduced deposits on the plant’s equipment. RXSOL-51-2066-220 help preserves foam control under the severe conditions of a dehydrating unit. These conditions can remove water from other antifoam emulsions, rendering them immediately inactive.
Notes
Key Features and Benefits
- Quick foam knockdown - particularly useful when foam suddenly builds up in the absorber and rapid control is needed.
- Excellent stability at high temperatures - because of their excellent dispersibility. Antifoam Defoamer AF10 do not show a propensity to deposit on heat exchangers as many other antifoams tend to. Instead, they remain finely dispersed in the amine or glycol solution and are eventually filtered out.
- Easy dilution and use - simple addition of water and minimum agitation is sufficient to dilute RXSOL-51-2066-220 antifoam emulsion to required concentrations. Pumping of the diluted emulsions is easy, due to their low viscosity.
- Reduced clogging or scaling in the heat exchangers - potentially resulting in less service maintenance.
- Low concentrations can provide effective foam control - RXSOL-51-2066-220 Antifoam Defoamer AF10 emulsion and often two to three times more effective than other antifoams used in treating units.
Product Safety, Handling and Storage
Customers should review the latest Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and label for product safety information, safe handling instructions, personal protective equipment if necessary, and any special storage conditions required for safety. MSDS are available at www.rxmarine.com or, upon request, from any RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL representative. For product storage and handling procedures to maintain the product quality within our stated specifications, please review Certificates of Analysis, which are available in the Order Center.
Comarision to Antifoam Defoamer (Silicone based)
| Antifoam AF10 (RXSOL-51-2066) | Antifoam Defoamer (Silicon based) |
|---|---|
| Rapid dispersion | Moderate |
| Lower fouling tendency | Higher fouling risk |
| Easier dilution | Difficult |
| Better seawater compatibility | Good |
| Lower deposit formation | Moderate |
| Suitable for continuous dosing | Excellent |
Material safety data (MSDS)
| Porduct Name | Antifoam Defoamer AF10 |
| Part Number | RXSOL-51-2066-220 |
Company Details:
RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA
Branch : Kandla, Mumbai , Chennai, Vizag, Kolkata, UAE , OMAN , CANADA and KENYA
| Phone | +91 22 20871200 - 1400 |
| Fax | +91 22 27612100 :::AOH :0091 9821214367 |
| mail @ rxmarine.com | |
| Website | www.rxmraine.com |
| Chemical Name | Cas No | Whight |
| ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL (SARA III) | 67-63-0 | 10 - 20 % |
| POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL | 9005-07-6 | 20 - 30% |
| PROPYLENE GLYCOL,MONO(OLEIC ACID)ESTER | 1330-80-9 | 10 - 20 % |
| Physical | Warning |
| Health hazards | Unclassified |
| Environmental hazards | Unclassified |
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard statement | H226 Flammable liquid and vapour |
| Precautionary Statement |
P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/flames/hot surfaces - no smoking. P233 Keep container
tightly closed.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse
skin with water/shower.
P370+P378 In case of fire: Use foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder or water fog to
extinguish.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
|
Description of first aid steps
| Inhalation |
Move the victim to fresh air and keep warm and at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. Get medical attention if discomfort persists.
|
| Ingestion |
Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, the head should be lowered so that vomit does not enter the lungs. Rinse the mouth thoroughly with water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical help if discomfort persists.
|
| Skin Contact |
Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Rinse immediately with plenty of water. Continue rinsing for at least 15 minutes. Get medical help if irritation persists after washing.
|
| Eye Contact | Rinse immediately with plenty of water. Remove contact lenses and hold eyelids wide open. Continue rinsing for at least 15 minutes. Get medical help right away if symptoms persist after rinsing. |
The most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
| Inhalation | Vapors may cause drowsiness or dizziness. |
| Ingestion | May cause stomach upset or vomiting. May cause nausea, headache, dizziness and motion sickness. |
| Skin Contact | No specific symptoms are known. Prolonged skin contact may cause redness and irritation. |
| Eye Contact | Irritating to eyes. Symptoms of overexposure may include the following: Redness. Pain. |
Indications of first aid and special treatment required
| Notes for doctors | Treat according to symptoms. |
| Suitable extinguishing media |
Extinguish with the following media: Water spray, fog. Foam, carbon dioxide or powder . dry.
|
| Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture |
Specific hazards : Vapors can be ignited by sparks, hot surfaces or embers. Packaging can rupture or explode
when heated, due to excessive pressure building up inside the packaging.
Risk of product combustion : Carbon oxides. Thermal degradation or combustion may release carbon dioxide and other toxic gases or vapors.
|
| Advice for firefighters |
Special protective equipment for firefighters :
Leave the danger zone immediately. Put on positive pressure breathing apparatus (SCBA) and appropriate protective clothing.
|
| Personal precautions | Follow the precautions for safe handling as described in the safety data sheet. For personal protection, see section 8. |
| Precautions to protect the environment | Avoid release into the environment. To prevent release, place the packaging with the damaged side up. |
| Methods and materials for storage and cleaning | Avoid spillage entering drains, sewers or rivers. Absorb in vermiculite, dry sand or soil and place in container. Contain spillage for reclamation or disposal in closed containers through a licensed waste contractor. Spill containers must be properly labeled and have hazard symbols appropriate to their contents. |
| Reference to other sections | For disposal see section 13. |
| Precautions for use | Avoid spills. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Provide adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing vapors. Use appropriate respirator if air pollution is above exposure limits. |
| Precautions for storage | Store in tightly closed, original containers in a dry, cool, well-ventilated place. Store at a temperature not exceeding 50°C/122°F. Protect from freezing and direct sunlight. If frozen: once thawed, vigorously agitate container to ensure a homogeneous product. Store away from the following materials; alkalis, acids, cyanides, reducing agents, oxidizing materials and aluminum. Do not use containers made of carbon steel. Keep separate from food, feed, fertilizers and other sensitive materials |
| Storage class | Storage of flammable liquids. |
| Certain end uses | Uses for this product are detailed in Section 1. |
| Ingredient content review | 8 hour exposure: 500 mg/m3 (sk) (isopropanol). Short term exposure : 625 mg/m3 (sk) (isopropanol) Not required |
| Proper engineering control | All handling should be done in a well-ventilated area |
| Eye/face protection | The following protection should be worn: Chemical splash goggles. |
| Hand protector | Wear protective gloves made of the following materials: Neoprene. Nitrile rubber. Polyethylene. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Note that liquids can penetrate gloves. Frequent replacement is recommended. |
| Skin and other body protection | Wear suitable clothing to prevent repeated or prolonged contact with skin. Wear an apron or protective clothing if contact is possible. |
| Hygienic measures | No specific cleaning procedures are recommended but good personal hygiene practices should always be observed when working with chemical products. Clean contaminated clothing before reuse. |
| Respiratory protection |
No specific recommendations. Respiratory protection should be used if airborne contamination exceeds recommended threshold levels.
|
| Environmental exposure control | Keep the packaging tightly closed when not in use. |
| Physical state | Fluid |
| Colour | Light yellow |
| Smell | A little |
| Odor threshold | Not available |
| pH | Not available |
| Melting Point | Not available |
| Initial boiling point and range | 80 (Isopropanol) @°C @ 760 mm Hg |
| Flash Point | 30°C PMCC (Pensky-Martens closed cup). |
| Evaporation rate | Not available |
| Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits | Not available |
| Autoignition temperature | 399 (Isopropanol)°C |
| Decomposition temperature | Not available |
| Vapour pressure | Not available |
| Specific gravity of steam | Not available |
| Relative specific gravity | 0.95 - 1.00 @ @ 20°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water. |
| Partition coefficient | Pow log: 3 |
| Viscosity | 200 cSt @ 20°C |
| Oxidizing properties | Does not meet the criteria to be classified as an oxidizer. |
| Other information | Not available. |
| Reactivity | There is no reactivity hazard from this product. |
| Stability | Stable at normal room temperature and when used as recommended. |
| Possible reactions dangerous | Will not polymerize. |
| Conditions to avoid | Avoid heat, fire and other sources of ignition. |
| Ingredients to avoid |
Strong oxidizing agent.
|
| Hazardous of product decomposition | Toxic gases/vapors/fumes from: Carbon dioxide (CO2). Carbon monoxide (CO) |
| Inhalation | May cause respiratory system irritation. |
| Ingestion | May cause discomfort if swallowed. May cause stomach upset or vomiting. |
| Skin contact | Non Irritant. Not a Skin Sensitizer |
| Eye contact | Irritating to eyes. |
| Acute and chronic health hazards | There are no known specific health risks. |
ETHYLENE OXIDE PROPYLENE OXIDE BLOCK COPOLYMER
| Acute toxicity - mouth |
Acute oral toxicity (LD₅₀ mg/kg) 2,000.0
Species Mouse
|
| Acute toxicity - skin |
Acute dermal toxicity (LD₅₀ mg/kg) 2,000.0
Species Rabbit
|
| Inhalation | May cause respiratory system irritation. |
| Ingestion | May cause discomfort if swallowed. |
| Skin contact | Liquid may cause skin irritation. |
| Eye contact | Steam or spray in the eyes may cause irritation and stinging. |
ETHYLENE OXIDE PROPYLENE OXIDE BLOCK COPOLYMER
| Ecotoxicity | The product components are not classified as environmentally hazardous. However, large or frequent spills may have harmful effects on the environment. |
| Toxicity | Not considered toxic to fish. |
| Acute toxicity - fish |
LC50, 96 hours: 203 mg/l, Mykiss Onchorhynchus (Rainbow trout)
LC₅₀, 96 hours: 203 mg/l, Fish
|
| Persistence and decomposition |
This product is expected to decompose slowly. Data supporting this statement are held by the appropriate waste disposal authorities and can be provided upon direct request, or upon request from the detergent manufacturer.
|
| Oxygen requirement chemical | 1.910 g O₂/g substance |
| Potential for biological accumulation | The product does not contain any bioaccumulative substances. |
| Partition coefficient | Pow log: 3 |
|
Potential for accumulation biological
|
The product does not contain any bioaccumulative substances. |
| Mobility | This product is partially soluble in water and may spread in the aquatic environment. |
| Mobility | Product is not miscible with water. May spread in water systems. |
| Other adverse effects | Not available. |
Waste processing methods
| General information | Waste is classified as hazardous waste. Dispose of waste to a licensed disposal site in accordance with local government requirements. |
| Disposal method | Liquid material should be incinerated. Material onto absorbed sand or earth should be disposed of as solid waste in accordance with local regulations. Empty packaging may contain product residues and due consideration should be given prior to disposal. |
| UN number | ADR/RID:1993 IMDG:1993 IATA: 1993 |
| UN proper shipping name | ADR/RID:FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS, NOS, (Contains isopropanol) IMDG:FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS, NOS, (Contains isopropanol) IATA:FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS, NOS, (Contains isopropanol) |
| Transport hazard class(es) | ADR/RID: 3 IMDG: 3 IATA:3 |
| Packaging group | ADR/RID: III IMDG: III IATA : III |
| Environmental hazards | ADR/RID: No IMDG: No IATA: No |
| Special precautions for user |
EmS FE, SE
Classification Code (Adr) F1
|
Inventory
| EU (EINECS/ELINCS) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| Canada (DSL/NDSL) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| United States (TSCA) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| United States (TSCA) 12(b) | None of the ingredients are listed. |
| Australia (AICS) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| Japan (MITI) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| Korea (KECI) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| China (IECSC) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
|
Philippines (PICCS)
|
All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| New Zealand (NZIOC) | All ingredients are listed or excluded. |
| Other Information |
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and weassume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Rx Marine International has been advised of the possibility of such damages. |
Procedure
Suggested Dosage for Fracturing Fluids
For initial laboratory screening:
|
Application |
Trial Dosage |
|---|---|
|
Low-foaming freshwater systems |
25–50 ppm |
|
Surfactant-containing slickwater |
50–100 ppm |
|
High-TDS brine systems |
100–200 ppm |
|
Severe foaming |
Determine by dose-response testing |
These are proposed screening concentrations, not verified field dosage recommendations. A comparable commercial brine defoamer uses low-volume dosages but has a different silicone-based chemistry.
Suggested 100 kg Manufacturing Formulation
The following is a laboratory-development starting formulation, not a field-qualified commercial recipe.
|
Raw Material |
Quantity (kg) |
Function |
|---|---|---|
|
Polypropylene Glycol PPG-2000 |
55.0 |
Primary foam-control agent |
|
Polypropylene Glycol PPG-4000 |
20.0 |
Foam suppression and persistence |
|
EO/PO Block Copolymer, low-foam grade |
15.0 |
Secondary foam-control agent |
|
Dipropylene Glycol |
10.0 |
Carrier and viscosity adjustment |
|
Total |
100.0 |
The exact EO/PO grade is critical because some polyether products promote foaming rather than suppress it. PPG is also used for other purposes in fracturing fluids, so its presence alone does not establish defoaming performance.
- Add 50% - 70% of required distillate volume into dosing tank;
- Start the dosing tank agitator/mixer;
- Add the required Antifoam Defoamer AF10 volume into the dosing tank;
- Add the remaining volume of distillate to give the required concentration of Antifoam Defoamer AF10 solution;
- Continue agitation for a further 10 - 15 minutes;
- The resulting emulsion will be stable and will not normally separate
The dose level required will depend on the quality of the seawater feed (e.g. dissolved organics, suspended solids) but is typically found to be in the range 0.05 to 0.1 mg/l and is subject to optimisation as operating experience is gained. Dose level is not dependent on operating temperature of the distillation plant. Recommended injection points are either into the seawater make-up line after any external de-aeration and decarbonation equipment, or into the recycle brine stream at a suitable point after the blowdown and typically into the discharge of the recycle brine pump.
General-purpose antifoams have a wide range of applicability, but not all of them are suitable for use in the treatment. Some foam control agents can aggravate the problem. Foam control in gas scrubbers is only one of the process parameters to be monitored. It is equally important to prevent or slow the fouling of the unit, because dismantling of the gas-scrubbing units is manually intensive. Incorrectly specified antifoams can easily lead to increased fouling and clogging, particularly in the heat exchangers. Momentive Performance Materials RXSOL antifoams are designed to provide foam control with a minimum of such problems.
Dosing for Desalination plants/aqueous systems
- Organic loading
- Algal concentration
- Turbulence level
- Intake water quality
- Seasonal variations
| Application Condition | Recommended Dosage |
|---|---|
| Normal Operation | 0.5 - 5 ppm |
| Moderate Foaming | 2 - 10 ppm |
| Severe Foaming | 5 - 20 ppm |
| Shock Treatment | 10 - 50 ppm |
Useful area
- Instant foam collapse through modified polyol action.
- Long-term foam suppression through polymerised poly glycol ether technology.
- Rapid distribution throughout seawater systems.
- Immediate contact with foam-generating zones.
- Reduces re-formation of foam after treatment.
- Maintains stable process conditions.
- Minimizes overflow and air entrainment.
- Reduces process interruptions.
- Effective across a wide salinity range.
- Suitable for open seawater intake systems.
- Non-silicone formulation.
- Minimal risk of membrane fouling compared with conventional silicone antifoams.
- Suitable for automated dosing systems.
- Can be continuously injected using standard metering pumps.
Industrial area
What causes foam in aqueous systems like desalination plants?
- Algae and plankton
- Organic decomposition products
- Hydrocarbon contamination
- Biological activity
- Turbulent mixing and aeration
Quick foam knockdown plus extended foam prevention properties in RXSOL Antifoam AF10
| Parameter | Performance |
|---|---|
| Foam Knockdown Speed | Excellent |
| Foam Suppression Duration | Excellent |
| Seawater Compatibility | Excellent |
| Non-Silicone Performance | Excellent |
| Residue Formation | Very Low |
| Membrane Compatibility | Good |
| Continuous Dosing Suitability | Excellent |
Tag identification
Recommendation for RXSOL Product Development
I would begin with the silicone-free PPG-2000/PPG-4000 formulation above, then compare it with a second version containing a purpose-designed low-foam EO/PO copolymer. Select the version that gives rapid foam collapse without affecting the customer's friction reducer.
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Other names
PPG Polypropylene Glycol Based Defoamer
Keywords
Quality Control and Compatibility Testing
Before offering this product for hydraulic fracturing, evaluate:
-
Foam knockdown: Compare foam height before treatment and at 30, 60 and 120 seconds.
-
Foam prevention: Conduct a repeat-foaming test after treatment.
-
Brine compatibility: Test with the customer's actual freshwater, KCl brine or produced water.
-
Friction reducer compatibility: Verify that the product does not delay polyacrylamide hydration or reduce friction-reduction efficiency.
-
Fluid rheology: Check viscosity, gel development and breaker performance where applicable.
-
Formation compatibility: Evaluate residue, emulsion tendency, permeability damage and fluid recovery.
These compatibility checks are particularly important because hydraulic fracturing systems combine friction reducers, surfactants, clay stabilizers and other additives that can interact.
Packing & supply
Supply locations
Antifoam Defoamer Elite M8 manufacturer, exporter and supplier in India Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Vizag, Gandhidham, Surat, UAE Middle East Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, ABudhabi, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman Muscat Barka, Canada
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